Mafotokozedwe a Malo Olowera Chipatala Omwe Ogwira Ntchito Zotsekereza Zokha Ayenera Kukwaniritsa Kuti JCI Itsatire

Mu ntchito yanga yolowera kuchipatala, magulu omwe amagula galimoto yolakwika yolowera pa slide-on leaf drive amaphunzira kusiyana pakati pa kabukuka ndi kafukufukuyo miyezi itatu atayamba kugwira ntchito. Woyang'anira JCI amalowa pakhomo ndi malangizo a FGI, ADA 404, ndi ANSI/BHMA A156.10 omwe ali nawo ku ofesi yathu ya YFBF, ndipo amayeza mainchesi ndi mapaundi - osati malinga ndi malonda. Kuchira kokwera mtengo kwambiri komwe ndakhala nako kwa makasitomala anga azachipatala ndi kuyendetsa komwe kunafika popanda ntchito yotulukira, chifukwa AHJ kenako idafunikira tsamba lozungulira lophatikizana komanso UPS retrofit asanayambe kugwira ntchito.

Ntchito yathu yolowera kuchipatala cha YFBF imayamba ndi mfundo imodzi: chilichonse chomwe chili pamndandanda wa kafukufuku chiyenera kulembedwa kuchokera pa datasheet ya drive chisanasainidwe mtengowo. Pansipa pali mapu ofotokozera ndi ofotokozera omwe gulu langa limagwiritsa ntchito pa makope olowera kuchipatala a Joint Commission paYF200 yoyendetsa yokha yolowera pakhomomzere, wokhala ndi miyezo ndi mfundo zoyezera.

Tsegulani mainchesi 32 kapena 44.5 - momwe FGI Gawo 2.2-3.1.3.6 imayikira malire

Kufotokozera kwa tsamba la chipatala kumayamba ndi m'lifupi moonekera bwino, osati kukula kwa tsamba. Motsatira Gawo la FGI 2.2-3.1.3.6, zitseko zolowera kuzipinda zogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala m'nyumba zatsopano ziyenera kuonekera bwino mainchesi 864 (864 mm). Pamene zitseko zotsetsereka zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi tsamba lozungulira, tsamba lotsetsereka likhoza kuonekera bwino mainchesi 813 (813 mm) chifukwa chitseko chotsetsereka chimaphimba mphamvu yowonjezera yotulukira. Zipinda zogona za odwala zimakhala zovuta: mainchesi 1130 (1130 mm) m'lifupi moonekera bwino.

Zimene YF200 drive imapereka pa izi: kapangidwe ka tsamba limodzi kamachotsa 700 mm mpaka 3000 mm, ndipo awiriawiri amachotsa 900 mm mpaka 3000 mm ndipo tsamba lililonse limanyamula makilogalamu 125. Pa ntchito yanga yolowera m'chipinda changa chachipatala, tsamba la chipinda cha odwala la mainchesi 44.5, awiriawiri athu okhazikika okhala ndi masamba a 1300 mm amachotsa ukonde wa 1130 mm. Pa tsamba lothandizira la mainchesi 32, tsamba limodzi la 900 mm lokhala ndi YF200 drive limachotsa FGI yochepa kuphatikiza ANSI/BHMA A156.10 breakout overhang.

Malo oyezera ndi ofunika. Mu njira zathu zoyezera, oyesa amayesa m'lifupi momveka bwino ndi masamba onse awiri ali pamalo otseguka komanso drive yoyendetsedwa ndi magetsi, chifukwa zitseko zokhala ndi batri zomwe zimalephera kutseguka mu njira yozimitsa magetsi zimayesedwa mu mkhalidwe woipa kwambiri. YFBF imakhazikitsa YF200 yokhazikika ngati yotseguka (kutulutsa masamba kupita ku swing yamanja) kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito kuchipatala, kotero kuti mkhalidwe wozimitsa magetsi upitirirebe kupitilira kafukufukuyo.

Kuchotsedwa kwa deta komwe kumalephera kafukufuku aliyense wa JCI - ndi msampha wa 50 lbf

ANSI/BHMA A156.10 imafuna zitseko zotsetsereka zoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu zokha kuti zituluke. Tsambali liyenera kukankhira kunja molunjika kutulukira pamene mphamvu yodziwika ikugwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa odwala omwe ali pa machira, alendo omwe ali ndi kuyenda kochepa, ndi oyang'anira ma code onse amafunika kubwezeretsedwa ndi dzanja pamene chowongolera chalephera. Ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa malinga ndi ANSI/BHMA A156.19 safuna kuphulika, koma amatseka pa liwiro lotseguka pang'onopang'ono ndipo amaletsedwa ndi ofufuza a JCI kuti afike pazitseko zina za zipatala (makonde a ogwira ntchito, malo olowera mkati) m'malo molowera anthu onse.

Chomwe chimasiyanitsa woyendetsa bwino ntchito zachipatala ndi wolephera kafukufuku: mphamvu yotuluka iyenera kukhala yosinthika kuti idutse ANSI/BHMA A156.10 yokwana 50 lbf pomwe imakhala yotsika mokwanira kwa ogwiritsa ntchito olumala. Kutuluka kwa YF200 kumatha kusinthidwa kudzera pa bolodi lowongolera (magawo a c01 mpaka c05 mu menyu yathu yokhazikitsa), ndipo timatumiza yokonzedweratu pa 23 kg pa mtengo woyerekeza wa BHMA. Magulu ogulitsa azachipatala ayenera kupempha zolemba zosinthira kuchokera kwa ogulitsa kuti AHJ ikhale ndi zolembedwa.

Kugwirizanitsa tsamba lotsetsereka ndi tsamba lotsetsereka ndi njira ina. Gawo la FGI 2.2-3.1.3.6 limalola kuti tsamba lotsetsereka liwonekere bwino mainchesi 32 pamene tsamba lotsetsereka limaphimba kayendetsedwe ka ogwira ntchito, kotero zipatala zambiri zolowera zimakhala ndi tsamba lotsetsereka la magawo awiri kuphatikiza tsamba limodzi lotsetsereka mkati mwa vestibule. Chitseko chachiwiri chotsetserekacho ndi chofanana ndi muyeso wa wofufuza.

Lamulo la ANSI/BHMA A156.10 la mainchesi 43 limadalira magawo atatu a masensa.

Gawo 8.2 la ANSI/BHMA A156.10 limafotokoza kuti masensa oyambitsa ayenera kuphimba m'lifupi mofanana ndi kutsegula koyera komwe kumayesedwa pa mainchesi 380 (380 mm) ndi mainchesi 760 (760 mm) molunjika kuchokera kumaso kwa chitseko chotsekedwa, ndi kutalika kwa mainchesi 43 (1090 mm) komwe kumayesedwa kuchokera kumaso otsekedwa pakati pa kutsegula koyera. Masensa okhalapo ayenera kuzindikira kutalika kwa mainchesi 28, kutalika kwa mainchesi osachepera 5 kuchokera kumaso kwa chitseko, ndikukhalabe akugwira ntchito mpaka khomo litatsekedwa mkati mwa mainchesi 6.

Zomwe zofunikira pa drive ziyenera kugwirizana nazo: chowongolera chiyenera kulandira sensa yoyikidwa pakhomo pambali yosagwedezeka (malinga ndi A156.10 Gawo 8.1.2.2) kuphatikiza sensa yowonekera potseguka, ndipo beya lachitetezo liyenera kukhala logwira ntchito kuyambira lotseguka kwathunthu mpaka mkati mwa mainchesi 6 kuchokera kutseka. YF200 imagwirizana ndi sensa yotetezeka ya beya la M-218D (yogulitsidwa pamodzi ndi drive) yomwe imayesedwa kuti ipeze malo otseguka a mainchesi 6. Popanda malo otseguka amenewo, bedi la ICU lomwe limadutsa pa 0.5 m/s lingayambitse tsamba kutseka msanga ndikuyika pachiwopsezo cha kugundana - komwe ndi kulephera kwa kafukufuku komanso chochitika chachipatala.

Pa zipinda zochitira opaleshoni ndi zotsitsimutsa anthu, Gawo la FGI 2.2-3.1.3.6(4)(d) limakweza mipiringidzo: zitseko zochokera pakhomo la ambulansi kupita ku chipinda chochitira opaleshoni ziyenera kukhala zoyera mainchesi 72 (183 cm) ndi kutalika mainchesi 83.25 (211.45 cm). Malinga ndi zomwe ndakumana nazo pa polojekitiyi, magulu ambiri ogula zinthu m'zipatala amaphonya izi mpaka wowunikira wa FGI ataziwonetsa panthawi yowunikira mapulani. Kapangidwe ka YF200 ka magawo awiri okhala ndi masamba awiri a 1500-mm kamachotsa ukonde wa mainchesi 72, ndipo kutalika kwa mutu wa 2400-mm kumakwanira gulu la masamba la mainchesi 83.25 komanso nyumba yogwirira ntchito.

5 lbf — nambala yokhayo ya mphamvu yomwe AHJ yanu idzayeze patsiku loyambitsa ntchito

ADA 404.2.4 imaletsa mphamvu yogwirira ntchito ya tsamba lotsetsereka lopingasa pa 5 lbf (22.2 N). Izi zikugwira ntchito ngakhale tsambalo likulemera 50 kg kapena 250 kg — woyendetsayo amanyamula katunduyo, koma tsamba lotulukira ndi tsamba losinthira lamanja liyenera kusuntha pansi pa 5 lbf. ANSI/BHMA A156.10 ikuwonetsa malirewo. Kutalika kwa malire pansi pa ADA 404.2.4 ndi mainchesi 0.5, ndipo ndi 1:2 ngati pali mainchesi 0.25.

Izi zikutanthauza chiyani pa mfundo za woyendetsa: Mu ntchito yanga yokonza makina owongolera, injini iyenera kukwera bwino kuti gululo lisagwedezeke m'manja mwa wogwiritsa ntchito kapena pa choyimitsa cha olumala, ndipo chowongoleracho chiyenera kudula mphamvu nthawi yomweyo gululo likagunda chotchinga. Chowongolera cha YF200 chimagwiritsa ntchito lupu yowunikira mphamvu yamagetsi ya microcomputer yomwe imatembenuza chitseko mkati mwa masekondi 0.3 kuchokera pamene chazindikira chotchinga cha 5-lbf. Mayeso athu amkati mwa benchi (mogwirizana ndiCE EN 16005ndi ANSI/BHMA A156.10) zikuwonetsa kutembenuka kosalekeza pansi pa kugwedezeka kwa olumala.

Kutentha kwa malo ogwirira ntchito kumakhudzanso zipatala zazikulu chifukwa malo olowera ma ambulansi ali ndi mpweya wokwanira ndipo kabati yoyendetsera imakhala m'chipinda chochezera. Kutentha kwa malo ogwirira ntchito a YF200 kuli pakati pa -20°C ndi 70°C, komwe kumaphimba malo ogwirira ntchito okhala ndi mpweya wabwino komanso malo ambiri owonjezera a malo ogwirira ntchito a ambulansi. Pa malo omwe amatsika pansi pa -20°C, gulu lathu la mainjiniya ku YFBF limatchula mzere wowonjezera wa chotenthetsera pa bolodi lowongolera.

Pamene alamu ya moto igwetsa tsamba — ndipo pamene NFPA 101 ikunena kuti siyenera

NFPA 101 Gawo 7.2.1.9.1.8 limafuna kuti zitseko zotuluka panjira yotulukira zigwire ntchito nthawi yamagetsi itatha. Pa zitseko zodziyikira zokha, njira ziwirizi ndi izi: batire ya UPS yomwe imasunga woyendetsayo kuti atsegule kapena kugwira ntchito nthawi yazima, kapena chitseko chozungulira cholumikizidwa ndi dzanja chomwe chimaphimba ntchito yotuluka. Gawo la FGI 2.1-3.4 likuwonjezera kuti kutulutsidwa kwa tsamba pa alamu yamoto kuyenera kugwirizanitsidwa ndi njira yoyendetsera utsi.

Zomwe spec yathu ya drive ikuthandizira: chowunikira moto chomwe chimagwetsa tsamba pamalo osatetezeka (chotseguka kapena chotsekedwa, kutengera dongosolo la moto lachipatala), UPS yomwe imasunga chowunikiracho kwa mphindi zosachepera 30 nthawi yogwira ntchito ikazima, ndi chowunikira chotulutsa kutali kuti desiki yachitetezo idutse chitseko panthawi ya lockdown. YF200 imatumizidwa ndi block yapadera ya alamu yamoto, mawonekedwe a UPS omwe ali ndi 24V backup, ndi zotulutsa zitatu zosinthika zomwe gulu la alamu yamoto lachipatala lingayambitse kuti anthu atuluke m'galimoto.

Mu mapulojekiti anga obereketsa ndi mayunitsi a ana, akatswiri ofufuza a JCI amafufuza momwe tsamba limagwirira ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yosungiramo zinthu. Wogwiritsa ntchitoyo ayenera kutsegula pansi pa UPS, kugwira kutsegula kudzera mu kusuntha kwa njira yotulutsira, ndikukhazikitsanso yokha magetsi amagetsi akabwerera popanda kufunikira kubwezeretsanso pa chowongolera. Firmware yowongolera ya YF200 imayang'anira kubwezeretsanso kokha motsatira njira yathu yoyesera ya CE EN 16005.

Zikalata zisanu ndi ziwiri zomwe wofufuza wanu adzapempha paulendo wa JCI woyenda

Gawo 11 la ADA 404 ndi ANSI/BHMA A156.10 limafuna kuti zizindikiro za "tsamba lodziyimira lokha" ziwonekere mbali zonse ziwiri, ndi zilembo 0.5 inchi (12.7 mm) zapamwamba kwambiri. Zitseko zotsetsereka zokhala ndi masamba ozungulira zimafuna chikwangwani cha "KANIKIZANI KUTI MUTSEGULE" pa stile ya loko, mainchesi 36 mpaka mainchesi 60 kuchokera pansi, maziko ofiira okhala ndi zilembo zosiyana. Zizindikirozi zimatumizidwa ndi zida zathu zoyendetsera YF200 kuchokera ku fakitale ya Ningbo YFBF ndipo zitha kufotokozedwa polowera oda kuti zifike ndi chowongolera, osati ngati chotsatira.

Malo olowera ayenera kulola kuti njinga ya olumala ifike, kuyatsa sensa, ndikudutsa popanda kubwerera m'mbuyo. Chocheperako ndi malo ofikira mainchesi 60 mbali yokokera ndi mainchesi 48 mbali yokokera, malinga ndi ADA 404.2.4.1. Phukusi loperekedwa ndi wogulitsa liyenera kukhala ndi pulani ya pansi yozungulira yomwe ikuwonetsa malo ofikira, arc ya swing ya masamba (ya tsamba lotulukira kapena chitseko chozungulira), ndi malo ophimba sensa omwe ali pamwamba pa pulani yomanga.

Mapepala omwe makasitomala athu amapempha nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi CE Declaration of Conformity, ISO9001 Factory Certificate, ANSI/BHMA A156.10 self-certification letter, breakout force tuning log, sensor coverage diagram, UPS size calculation, ndi fire alarm interface wiring diagram. YFBF imatumiza zonse zisanu ndi ziwiri ndi mtengo uliwonse wachipatala. Magulu ogula omwe amadutsa gawo la zikalata nthawi zambiri amalipira kawiri - kamodzi poyambitsa ntchito komanso kamodzi pofufuzanso.

Gawo lachitatu la zolemba zomwe gulu langa lanena mu ndemanga zisanachitike kafukufuku ndi gawo laling'ono la FGI Gawo 2.5-7.2.2.3. Pa zipatala za matenda amisala zogonera m'chipatala, Gawo la FGI Gawo 2.5-7.2.2.3(2) limafuna kuti mpata wa masamba ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala uchotse mainchesi 813 (813 mm) osachepera, ndipo malo ochitira opaleshoni/operekera odwala m'chipatala amafunika mainchesi 864 (864 mm). Wofufuza adzayesa tsamba lililonse la chipinda cha wodwala ndi drive yozimitsidwa ndi tsamba lotuluka, chifukwa chimenecho ndi vuto lalikulu kwambiri pansi pa kuwunika kwa FGI. Phukusi lathu la zolemba za YF200 drive lili ndi chitsanzo cha kafukufuku wa gawo laling'ono la chipatala cha matenda amisala kotero AHJ ali ndi chidziwitso asanayang'ane dongosolo, osati atafufuzanso.

Momwe nthawi yolembera zikalata imaonekera pa ntchito yachipatala ya zipinda 200 yomwe gulu lathu limagwira: pulani yomanga imazindikira malo olowera akuluakulu khumi ndi malo olowera ena 38; timapereka mapepala 48 okhala ndi miyeso (chimodzi pa wogwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza chimodzi pa tsamba loyambira); phukusi lopereka la ogulitsa limawunikidwa ndi mlangizi wa MEP wa chipatala motsutsana ndi mndandanda wa kafukufuku wa JCI; chithunzi cha mawonekedwe a alamu yamoto chimawunikidwa ndi mainjiniya wamagetsi wa chipatala motsutsana ndi NFPA 72; ndipo kuwerengera kwa kukula kwa UPS kumawunikidwa ndi gulu la malo ogwirira ntchito motsutsana ndi mfundo yamagetsi yokhazikika ya chipatala. Nthawi yolembera zikalata iyi ya magawo asanu imawonjezera pafupifupi milungu itatu pa kalendala yogulira koma imachotsa kuzungulira kobwerezabwereza komwe kumawonjezera milungu eyiti mpaka khumi ndi iwiri mutagwiritsa ntchito.

Njira yoyezera ya wofufuza pansi pa JCI ndi yochuluka kuposa momwe magulu ambiri ogula amayembekezera. Pa ADA 404.2.3, m'lifupi mwake mumayesedwa ndi tsamba lomwe lili pamalo otseguka madigiri 90 kuti ligwire zitseko zozungulira, ndipo masamba onse awiri ali pamalo otseguka kuti agwire zitseko zotsetsereka. Pa FGI Gawo 2.2-3.1.3.6, kutsegula kwa tsamba kuti wodwala agwiritse ntchito kumayesedwa pakati pa malo oimikapo pa strike jamb ndi lock stile ya tsamba logwira ntchito. Pa ANSI/BHMA A156.10, breakout force imayesedwa ndi calibrated push-pull gauge pa lock stile centerline, mainchesi 36 kuchokera pansi. Datasheet yathu ya YF200 ili ndi template ya calibration log ya breakout force gauge kuti gulu lofufuza lithe kutsimikizira wogwiritsa ntchito poyerekeza ndi mtengo wofalitsidwa patsiku loyambitsa ntchito.

Chinthu chachisanu chomwe makasitomala anga ogula zinthu m'chipatala sakuchidziwa ndi pepala lotsekera la chowongolera. Chowongolera cha YF200 chili ndi magawo 24 osinthika omwe akuphatikizapo liwiro lotsegulira, liwiro lotseka, nthawi yogwira-yotsegula, kukhudzidwa ndi kutsekeka, kuyankhidwa kwa alamu yamoto, ndi magetsi odulira a UPS. Gawo lililonse limatumizidwa ndi fakitale yokhazikika yomwe ikugwirizana ndi pepala lofalitsidwa, koma okhazikitsa malo nthawi zonse amasintha magawo kuti agwirizane ndi waya wa malo kapena malo osungira. Kuwunika kwathu koyambirira kwa kafukufuku kumatenga ma parameter omwe adayikidwa ndikumatseka pa nameplate yolumikizidwa ku kabati ya chowongolera, kuti wofufuza wa JCI athe kutsimikizira drive motsutsana ndi pepala la data m'malo motsutsana ndi kukumbukira kwa wokhazikitsa.

Mzere wachisanu ndi chiwiri wa zolemba zomwe gulu langa limawonjezera ku phukusi loyambirira la kafukufuku ndi mbiri yokonzanso bolodi lolamulira. Wowongolera aliyense wa YF200 amatumizidwa ndi nambala yokonzanso zida yosindikizidwa pa PCB ndi mtundu wa firmware wosungidwa mu kukumbukira kosasinthasintha. Phukusi loyambirira la kafukufuku limaphatikizapo chithunzi cha bolodi lolamulira, kukonzanso zida, ndi mtundu wa firmware, kotero wofufuza wa JCI akhoza kutsimikizira kuyendetsa motsutsana ndi deta pa tsiku loyambitsa ntchito m'malo motsatira mbiri yokonzanso pambuyo poti yagwiritsidwa ntchito. Tsamba limodzi ili lapulumutsa makasitomala anga chipatala nthawi ziwiri zobwerezabwereza kafukufuku m'zaka khumi zapitazi.

FAQ

Q: Kodi m'lifupi mwake wotseguka bwino wa wogwiritsa ntchito tsamba lotsetsereka lomwe limatsatira JCI ndi wotani?
A: Pansi pa Gawo la FGI 2.2-3.1.3.6 masamba ogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odwala amafunika kutseguka kopanda mainchesi 864 (864 mm) mu kapangidwe katsopano, ndi mainchesi 813 (813 mm) pomwe tsamba lozungulira limalumikizidwa ndi chipangizo chotsetsereka. Zipinda zogona za odwala zimafuna mainchesi 1130 (1130 mm) m'lifupi mwake.

Q: Kodi woyendetsa chitseko chotsetsereka chokha amafunikira ntchito yotulukira kuti atsatire malamulo azachipatala?
A: Inde. ANSI/BHMA A156.10 imafuna zitseko zoyenda zokha zoyendetsedwa ndi mphamvu kuti zituluke. Ogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa pa A156.19 safuna kuphulika, koma amangofunika zitseko zothandizira zachipatala zomwe sizimayenda kwambiri m'malo molowera m'malo akuluakulu.

Q: Kodi malo osungira chitetezo amagwira ntchito bwanji pakhomo lolowera m'chipatala?
A: Masensa oyambitsa ayenera kuphimba malo osachepera mainchesi 43 kuchokera ku tsamba ndikufalikira mkati mwa mainchesi 5 kuchokera ku tsamba lotsekedwa. Masensa okhalapo ayenera kuzindikira munthu wochepera mainchesi 28 ndipo azikhala akugwira ntchito mkati mwa mainchesi 6 kuchokera kutseka malinga ndi ANSI/BHMA A156.10 Gawo 8.2.

Q: Kodi ndi mphamvu yotani yomwe imagwira ntchito pa tsamba lotsetsereka lolunjika m'chipatala?
A: Mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito tsamba lotsetsereka lopingasa ndi yochepera 5 lbf (22.2 N) pa ADA 404.2.4 ndi BHMA A156.10 cycle. Izi zikugwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu za kulemera kwa chitseko.

Q: Kodi tsamba lotsetsereka lokha lachipatala likufunika mphamvu yowonjezera?
A: Inde. Gawo la FGI 2.1-3.4 ndi NFPA 101 zimafuna kuti zitseko zotuluka panjira yotuluka zigwire ntchito nthawi yatha mphamvu, kaya kudzera mu batire ya UPS pa woyendetsa kapena kudzera mu tsamba lozungulira lopangidwa ndi manja.

Edison ndi Woyang'anira Malonda ku Ningbo Yufan, fakitale ya Ningbo automated leaf Co., Ltd. (mtundu wathu), fakitale ya Ningbo the Ningbo yomwe idakhazikitsidwa mu 2007 ku Luotuo Zhenhai yokhala ndi malo okwana masikweya mita 3,500 ndi malo omangira masikweya mita 7,500. Kuchokera pamalo amenewo, ndimathandizira magulu ogula zinthu zachipatala, alangizi okonzekera kafukufuku wa JCI, ndi mapulojekiti okonza makonda a OEM/ODM kudutsa mzere woyendetsa wa YF200. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za polojekiti kapena kuti muyendetse wofufuza wanu mukuwunikanso zomwe zilipo kale, nditumizireni uthenga kudzera mutsamba lolumikizirana ndi fakitale yathu ya Ningbo.